Phichit Province, nestled in the lower northern region, holds a significant place in history as one of the oldest provinces. Even today, it remains a serene haven steeped in captivating culture and tradition. With an array of attractions, this province offers travelers a chance to marvel at its revered ancient temples like Wat Tha Luang, Wat Pho Prathap Chang, and Wat Khao Rup Chang. Additionally, historical treasures such as Phichit Historical Park and expansive natural wonders like Bueng Si Fai beckon visitors. If you seek a tranquil getaway embraced by splendid landscapes, enriched by ancient heritage, and adorned with time-honored customs, Phichit Province stands as the perfect destination for you. Phichit Province, situated approximately 325 kilometers from Bangkok, encompasses a total area of about 4,531 square kilometers. It shares its borders with Nakhon Sawan Province, Phetchabun Province, Phitsanulok Province and Kamphaeng Phet Province. The province is administratively divided into 12 districts: Mueang Phichit District, Wang Sai Phun District, Pho Prathap Chang District, Taphan Hin District, Bang Mun Nak District, Pho Thale District, Sak Lek District, Bueng Na Rang District, Dong Charoen District and Vajirabarami.
Transportation and Accommodation
Traveling to and from Phichit offers a variety of options for transportation, ensuring convenient access to this charming province. For public transportation, travelers can choose between buses departing from the Bangkok Northern Bus Terminal and trains operating regularly to and from Phichit Bus Terminal. Tickets for both buses and trains can be conveniently booked online through the State Railway of Thailand website or the platform 12Go.asia and Bus Online Tickets. While Phichit does not have its own airport, travelers opting for air travel can fly to nearby Phitsanulok before connecting to Phichit via bus. For those driving from Bangkok, several routes are available, each offering a scenic journey to Phichit: Route 1: Beginning from Bangkok (Highway 1), travelers can take the Asian route at Ayutthaya, passing through Nakhon Sawan province before reaching Phichit via the Nakhon Sawan-Chum Saeng-Bang Mun Nak-Taphan Hin route (Highway 1118). This route spans approximately 345 kilometers. Route 2: Similarly starting from Bangkok (Highway 1), this route takes travelers through Ayutthaya to In Buri District, Sing Buri Province. From there, travelers proceed to Phichit via the Tak Fa-Khao Sai-Sak Lek route (Highway 11), entering Phichit Province at Ban Sak Lek. The total distance for this route is approximately 344 kilometers. Route 3: Departing from Bangkok (Highway 1), travelers pass through Ayutthaya to In Buri District, Sing Buri Province, before turning onto the Sathak Fa-KKhao Sai route (Highway 11). Continuing on the Khao Sai-Taphan Hin route (Highway 113), travelers eventually reach Phichit Province. This route covers a distance of approximately 338 kilometers. Route 4: Commencing from Bangkok (Highway 1), travelers head to Nakhon Sawan province before taking the Nakhon Sawan-Phitsanulok route (Highway 117) to Sam Ngam District. From there, travelers proceed to Phichit via the Sam Ngam-Phichit route (Highway 115), covering a total distance of 360 kilometers. As for accommodations, travelers have a plethora of options available on popular booking websites such as TripAdvisor, Agoda, Booking.com, Expedia, and Traveloka. With a range of choices to suit every preference and budget, finding suitable accommodation in Phichit is a breeze.
Attractions
Phichit Historical Park:
Nestled in Mueang Kao Subdistrict, Mueang Phichit District, Phichit Province, the Phichit Historical Park stands as a testament to the rich history of the region. Believed to be the remnants of the ancient city of Phichit, constructed around 1,058 during the Phraya Khot Bong period, this historical site exudes an aura of antiquity. The park showcases an ancient cityscape within its walls, featuring remnants such as the city wall, moat, and old pagodas. The expansive grounds also house the Kanchanakumar Arboretum, established by the Forestry Department in 1977. This arboretum adds a touch of natural beauty to the historical site, providing visitors with a shady retreat surrounded by various tree species. A notable highlight within Phichit Historical Park is the City Pillar Shrine, an impressive 2-story building. The upper level hosts the City Pillar Shrine, while the lower part is home to the statue of Phraya Khot Bong, affectionately known as Pho Pu among the locals. The shrine serves as a symbolic and spiritual center, preserving the historical essence of the ancient city. Venturing further into the park, one encounters Wat Mahathat, an archaeological site that has unearthed numerous ancient artifacts, pottery, and Buddha images spanning different eras. The Lanka-style pagoda, Phra That Chedi, stands as a remarkable testament to the architectural grandeur of the past. The park also features the remnants of a vihara in front of the pagoda and a chapel situated behind it, with only a high brick base remaining. Adding to the intrigue, Koh Srimala, resembling a small island in the moat outside the city walls, prompts speculation that it may have served as a fort or guard tower in the past due to its strategic location. The park’s diverse elements combine to offer visitors a captivating journey through the layers of Phichit’s history, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and curious explorers alike.
Wat Pho Prathap Chang:
Nestled in the heart of Pho Prathap Chang Subdistrict, Phichit Province, lies Wat Pho Prathap Chang, a captivating historical site that whispers tales of the Ayutthaya period. Built in 1699 by King Suriyentarathibodi (Khun Luang Sorasak or Phra Chao Suea) to commemorate his birthplace, this majestic temple has stood tall for over 300 years, serving as a testament to Thailand’s rich heritage. Stepping inside the temple grounds is like stepping back in time. The main attraction is the large and tall chapel, a stunning example of Ayutthaya architecture with a unique double-walled design. This impressive structure has been recognized by the Fine Arts Department as an important historical site of the province, adding to its significance. Within the hallowed halls of the chapel resides the revered Luang Pho To, a beautiful stucco Buddha image revered as the main Buddha image of the temple. Its serene presence inspires peace and contemplation, inviting visitors to reflect on the temple’s rich history. But the treasures of Wat Pho Prathap Chang extend beyond the walls of the chapel. In front of the temple stands a magnificent Takhian tree, estimated to be over 200 years old. Its sprawling branches and towering presence add a touch of natural grandeur to the temple grounds, offering a peaceful respite for visitors to relax and soak in the historical atmosphere. A visit to Wat Pho Prathap Chang is not just a historical exploration; it’s a journey through time, allowing you to connect with the spirit of the Ayutthaya era. Whether you’re a history buff or simply seeking a serene escape, this captivating temple offers an unforgettable experience. So, if you’re looking for a unique and enriching historical experience, Wat Pho Prathap Chang is the perfect destination for you. Immerse yourself in the beauty of ancient architecture, pay homage to the revered Luang Pho To, and let the spirit of the Ayutthaya era transport you back in time.
Bueng Si Fai:
Nestled amidst the vibrant landscape of Tha Luang Subdistrict, Phichit Province, lies Bueng Si Fai, a breathtaking lake that serves as a vital source of freshwater for the region. This tranquil haven is not only a scenic marvel but also a sanctuary for diverse aquatic life and a cherished symbol of Phichit’s cultural heritage. As you embark on your exploration of Bueng Si Fai, you’ll be greeted by the majestic Phaya Chalavan, a legendary crocodile statue standing tall as a guardian of the lake. This impressive landmark serves as a reminder of the rich folklore and traditions that are deeply embedded in the local identity. Adjacent to the lake lies Somdej Phra Srinagarindra Park, a verdant oasis that offers a welcome respite from the bustling city. Here, amongst the lush greenery and vibrant flowers, visitors can find solace in the tranquil atmosphere. A magnificent pavilion stands as a testament to the park’s dedication to providing a serene haven for relaxation and contemplation. Chaloem Phra Kiat Aquarium beckons curious minds with its captivating displays of aquatic life. This architectural marvel, stretching out into the heart of Bueng Si Fai, houses an array of fish species in its meticulously crafted tanks. But the real spectacle awaits visitors as they ascend to the central viewing platform. Here, a breathtaking panorama unfolds, revealing a vibrant tapestry of fish congregating beneath the surface, eagerly awaiting the treats offered by enthusiastic visitors.
Nestled within the heart of Bueng Si Fai Lake are four charming pavilions known as Sala Klang Nam. These picturesque structures offer visitors a unique opportunity to interact with the lake’s diverse denizens. Here, you can participate in the delightful tradition of feeding the fish, witnessing their energetic response as they gather in anticipation of the delicious morsels tossed their way. No visit to Bueng Si Fai would be complete without witnessing the mesmerizing spectacle of the sunset. As the golden orb descends towards the horizon, casting a fiery glow across the water’s surface, a sense of awe washes over the landscape. This unforgettable moment, with the sun seemingly sinking into the heart of the lake, is a timeless treasure that remains etched in the memory long after departure. Bueng Si Fai is more than just a lake; it’s a tapestry woven with history, natural beauty, and cultural significance. Whether you seek serenity in nature, marvel at the wonders of the underwater world, or simply yearn for a breathtaking sunset spectacle, this captivating destination promises an unforgettable journey for every soul. Bueng Si Fai awaits you with open arms. Come, immerse yourself in its natural splendor, and discover the magic that lies within this enchanting haven.
Wat Tha Luang Temple:
Nestled on the serene shores of the Nan River, Wat Tha Luang Temple stands as a testament to the rich heritage and cultural tapestry of Phichit Province. Built around 1845, during the reign of King Nang Klao Chao Yu Hua, the third monarch of the Rattanakosin Kingdom, this magnificent temple has been a beacon of faith and spirituality for generations. Stepping into the hallowed halls of the temple, your gaze is immediately drawn to the captivating Luang Pho Phet, the temple’s most revered treasure. This exquisite Buddha image, cast in bronze and embodying the Chiang Saen art style, exudes an aura of serenity and grace. The posture of subduing Mara, a powerful symbol of overcoming temptation and achieving enlightenment, imbues the image with profound meaning. Legend has it that the arrival of Luang Pho Phet in Phichit was marked by a series of remarkable events. During the Ayutthaya period, when the Chom Thong rebellion erupted in Chiang Mai, the Ayutthaya army, led by a skilled general, set out to suppress the uprising. On their journey through Phichit, Phra Phichit, the ruler of Phichit at the time, expressed his desire to have a beautiful Buddha image as the principal Buddha image of Phichit city and asked the general to fulfill his wish if the mission was successful. True to his word, the general, upon vanquishing the rebels, remembered his promise to Phra Phichit. He retrieved the magnificent Luang Pho Phet Buddha statue from Chom Thong and embarked on a journey to fulfill his vow. Traveling by raft down the Ping River, he eventually delivered Luang Pho Phet to the ruler of Kamphaeng Phet. Later, Luang Pho Phet went to be enshrined at the Ubosot of Wat Nakhon Chum before finally being enshrined in the Ubosot of Wat Tha Luang, where it continues to inspire and bless visitors to this day. Wat Tha Luang Temple is more than just a religious site; it’s a living testament to Thailand’s rich history and vibrant cultural tapestry. The intricate architecture, the captivating story of Luang Pho Phet, and the serene atmosphere offer visitors a unique opportunity to connect with the past and gain a deeper understanding of Thai culture. Wat Tha Luang awaits your visit. Come, immerse yourself in its timeless beauty and discover the rich tapestry of history and culture that lies within its walls.
Wat Khao Rup Chang Temple:
Nestled amidst the rolling hills of Dong Pa Kham Subdistrict, Phichit Province, lies Wat Khao Rup Chang, a captivating temple known for its unique location atop a mountain that resembles an elephant. This ancient site boasts a rich history and breathtaking panoramic views, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking a blend of cultural immersion and natural beauty. Ascending the mountain, visitors embark on a journey through time. The temple atop the peak boasts a captivating blend of architectural styles. The chedi, adorned with intricate Ayutthaya-era motifs, stands tall against the backdrop of the city, serving as a testament to the temple’s rich history. A serene Buddha image sits within the temple, radiating an aura of peace and tranquility, beckoning visitors to pause and reflect. Reaching the summit of the mountain is rewarded with a breathtaking panoramic vista. The sprawling cityscape of Phichit and Taphan Hin unfold before your eyes, offering a unique perspective of the surrounding landscape. As the sun dips below the horizon, casting a warm glow over the cityscape, the scene becomes even more captivating, leaving a lasting impression on every visitor. Adding to the temple’s allure is its historical significance. The chedi on the mountaintop houses sacred relics, whispering stories of the past and drawing devotees from far and wide. The presence of these relics imbues the temple with a sense of reverence and sanctity, making it a place of spiritual importance for many. Wat Khao Rup Chang offers more than just a historical and religious experience. The surrounding area provides ample opportunities for exploration and relaxation. Visitors can wander through the peaceful temples, bask in the serene atmosphere, or simply enjoy the breathtaking views that stretch as far as the eye can see. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Wat Khao Rup Chang has something to offer everyone. Its unique combination of stunning architecture, historical significance, and breathtaking natural beauty makes it a must-visit destination for any traveler visiting Phichit Province. So, come and experience the magic of Wat Khao Rup Chang. Climb the elephant-shaped mountain, immerse yourself in its rich history, and capture the unforgettable beauty of Phichit Province from its peak.
Festivals and Activities
Luang Pho Phet Worship Ceremony and Phichit Celebration:
An annual tradition steeped in cultural richness, the Worship Ceremony for Luang Pho Phet and the Celebration of Phichit takes place every January at Wat Tha Luang in Mueang District, Phichit Province. This cherished event serves as a testament to the preservation of Phichit’s vibrant culture and traditions while also aiming to enhance tourism throughout the province. Central to the festivities is a magnificent procession showcasing intricately crafted floral arrangements from every district, each a testament to the province’s artistic heritage. Visitors are treated to a plethora of performances, immersing themselves in the sights and sounds of Phichit’s cultural tapestry. One of the highlights of the event is the exhibition featuring a diverse array of OTOP (One Tambon One Product) offerings, providing attendees with the opportunity to purchase locally made goods and support community artisans. A truly enchanting sight awaits as the tradition of floating boat lights takes center stage, a mesmerizing spectacle where hundreds of thousands of lanterns adorn the waters, paying homage to Luang Por Phet. This breathtaking display captivates the senses and serves as a poignant symbol of reverence and devotion. The Worship Ceremony for Luang Pho Phet and the Celebration of Phichit not only celebrates the province’s rich heritage but also invites visitors to partake in its cultural legacy, fostering a deeper appreciation for Phichit’s traditions and fostering tourism throughout the region.
Thai Phuan Kam Fa Tradition:
The Kam Fa Thai Phuan tradition is a cherished cultural event among the Thai Phuan people, celebrated annually during the months of January and February. Descendants of the Thai Phuan community residing in other provinces make a pilgrimage back to their hometown at Ban Pa Daeng to participate in organizing the traditional Kam Fa activities. This heartfelt tradition, steeped in reverence for the gods and the king, has been upheld by the Thai Phuan people for generations. Central to the festivities is the tradition of bringing “khao lang,” where households prepare local delicacies, including the iconic Khao Lam Thip. This delectable treat is crafted from sticky rice, coconut milk, and assorted nuts, encased within bamboo tubes and cooked over an open flame until perfection. Once cooked, the Khao Lam Thip is distributed among the community, fostering a sense of camaraderie and unity as everyone gathers in the village square to feast on the bounty of local cuisine. The Kam Fa Thai Phuan tradition, now held in Ban Pa Daeng, Nong Phayom Subdistrict, Taphan Hin District, continues to enchant attendees with its cultural significance and vibrant atmosphere. As an added attraction, the event features a fashion walk showcasing the renowned red forest fabrics synonymous with Phichit province, drawing the interest of numerous tourists eager to partake in this authentic cultural experience.
Long Boat Racing Tradition:
Every September, the tranquil waters of the Nan River, set against the backdrop of Wat Tha Luang, come alive with the exhilarating spectacle of the Phichit Traditional Long Boat Racing. This cherished event, steeped in history and tradition, serves as a vibrant celebration of Phichit’s rich water culture, dating back centuries. The primary objective of the event is twofold: to preserve and honor the enduring legacy of waterborne traditions that have thrived for generations, and to showcase the beauty and allure of Phichit Province to both domestic and international audiences, thereby bolstering tourism in the region. Delving into the historical context, the significance of the event harks back to a bygone era where naval prowess played a pivotal role in safeguarding the nation’s sovereignty across various epochs, including the Sukhothai, Ayutthaya, Thonburi, and Rattanakosin periods. In addition to the army, the navy’s strategic importance was underscored by their mastery of riverine combat, utilizing rowboats as their primary mode of transportation and engagement. During times of conflict, naval forces relied on rowboats as agile vessels for close-quarter combat, navigating perilous waters to engage adversaries. However, during times of peace, the tradition of rowing boats evolved into spirited sports competitions, such as long boat races, symbolizing the transition from wartime vigilance to recreational pursuits. Today, the Phichit Traditional Long Boat Racing continues to pay homage to this storied tradition, serving as a testament to the resilience and ingenuity of the Thai people. With its vibrant displays of athleticism, camaraderie, and cultural pride, the event stands as a beloved highlight on Phichit’s cultural calendar, drawing spectators and participants alike to partake in this timeless celebration of heritage and community.
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